Saturday 17 February 2018

COURSE OUTLINE AND READING LIST FOR POLI 458: POLITICS OF IDENTITY IN GHANA



UNIVERSITY OF GHANA
DEPARTMENT OF POLITICAL SCIENCE
SECOND SEMESTER, 2017/2018

COURSE SYLLABUS
COURSE TITLE: POLITICS OF IDENTITY IN GHANA
COURSE CODE: POLI 458
VENUE: JQB 24
LECTURE RERIOD: MON 1:30 PM-3:30 PM

COURSE INSTRUCTORS:
MR. A. K. D. FREMPONG
Office Location: F20 Kweku Folson Building, Dept. of Political Science
Office Hours: Monday 7.30-8.30am Friday: 11.30am-12:30pm

DR. ISAAC OWUSU-MENSAH
Office Location: Dept. of Political Science, Room 5

TEACHING ASSISTANTS
Alberta Enyaawah Arthur, Ellen Quaicoe, Richard Boakye
Office Location: Graduate Assistants Office (F17) Kweku Folson Building

Course Title
POLITICS OF IDENTITY IN GHANA/ POLI 458


Purpose and Objectives
Identity is a manifest feature of every society because in terms of politics, religion, region, ethnicity, gender, age, or socio-economic status, etc, society is pluralistic with different interests pursued by various groups. Often, identity groups have antedated the emergence of the modern state system and have endured in most countries despite policies of assimilation and integration. The issue becomes even more complicated by the fact that people have multiple identities and occupy multiple social statuses. How then does a post-colonial state promote national integration among its citizens within the context of competing identities? What is the role of the state in the struggle among the identity groups for the control of political power and national resources; particularly in the context where the assumption of one group to power alienates other groups?

This course analyses the challenges of nation-state building in Ghana; forging a nation out of the diverse group of people living within its borders. To what extent have efforts to promote national identity been either promoted or hindered by competing ethnic, regional and religious identities? What roles have partisan politics, chieftaincy, women, and youth played in Ghanaian politics? Overall, how have the interplay of such identities shaped political actions and alignments in the varying phases of Ghanaian politics?  

Upon completion of this course students should be able to:
·         Understand Identity and how it shapes national politics
·         Appreciate the impact of regionalism and ethnicity on politics in Ghana
·         Understand the roles and  dynamics of political party and religion in politics in Ghana
·         Critically discuss the prospects and  challenges  of Women and Youth participation in Ghanaian politics
·         Analyze the role of the institution of chieftaincy In Ghanaian  politics
·         Contribute meaningfully  to discussions on issues of  Identity and Politics in Ghana

A theoretical analysis of the concept and forms of identity is followed by their application in Ghanaian politics since independence, with particular emphasis on the Fourth Republic
WEEK NO
Date
Lecture Course
Tutorials
Venue
Assessment
1-3
5-19 Feb 2018
Understanding Politics of Identity
What is Identity and how does it affect national politics?
Lecture: JQB24
Tutorial: DLR

4-6
26 Feb -12 Mar 2018
Regionalism and Ethnicity in Ghanaian Politics
Challenges of Regionalism and Ethnicity in Ghana
Lecture: JQB24
Tutorial: DLR

7-8
19-26 Mar 2018
Party  Politics in Ghana
Dynamics of  Party Politics in Ghana
Lecture: JQB24
Tutorial: DLR

        9-10
02 Apr - 9 Apr 2018
Women and Youth in Ghanaian Politics
Examine prospects and  challenges
Lecture: JQB24
Tutorial: DLR

         11-12
16-23 Apr 2018
Chieftaincy and Politics in Ghana
Chieftaincy –State Relations
Lecture: JQB24
Tutorial: DLR

         13
30 Apr 2018
Religion and Politics in Ghana
Extent and Influence of religion
Lecture: JQB24
Tutorial: DLR


Reading List
Allah-Mensah, B. (2004). Women in politics and public life in Ghana. Accra: Friedrich Elbert Foundation.
Allman, J. M. (1991). “Hewers of wood, carriers of water”: Islam, class, and politics on the eve of Ghana's independence. African studies review, 34(2), 1-26.
Ansah-Koi (1998) “Walking the Tightrope: Chiefs, Chieftaincy and the 1996 Elections in Ghana”, in J. R. A. Ayee, ed. The 1996 General Elections and Democratic Consolidation in Ghana, Accra: Gold-Type Ltd, pp. 139-155.
Boafo-Arthur, K. (2003). Chieftaincy in Ghana: Challenges and Prospects in the 21 st Century. African and Asian Studies, 2(2), 125-153.

Boafo-Arthur, K. (2007). Ghana: One decade of the liberal state. Zed Books.
Bob-Milliar, G. M. (2014). Party youth activists and low-intensity electoral violence in Ghana: a qualitative study of party foot soldiers' activism. African Studies Quarterly, 15(1), 125.

Chazan, N. (1982). Ethnicity and politics in Ghana. Political Science Quarterly, 97(3), 461-485.

Crawford, Y. (1976). The politics of cultural pluralism.

Debrah, E. (2007). Fifty years of party politics in Ghana: The balance sheet.

Frempong, A. K. (2004). Ethnicity, democracy and Ghana’s election 2004’. Voting for Democracy in Ghana: Ghana’s, 157-86.

Frempong, A. K. D. (2015). Elections in Ghana (1951-2016) Accra: DigiBooks. Available at the Department General Office

Frempong, A. K. (2007). Political conflict and elite consensus in the liberal state.

Frempong, A. K. (2001), Ghana’s election 2000: The ethnic undercurrent. Deepening democracy in Ghana: Politics of the 2000 elections, 1, 141-159.

Gyapong, S. K. (2006). The role of chieftaincy in Ghana‟ s democratic experiment. Chieftaincy in Ghana: Culture, Governance and Development, 1, 183.

Gyimah-Boadi, E. (2003). The political economy of ‘successful’ethno-regional conflict management. Can Democracy Be Designed? The Politics of Institutional Choice in Conflict-Torn Societies.
Ayee, J. R (nd) “Voting Patterns in the 2004 Elections”, Discussing Issues not Sensations http://ghanaelectionwatch.com/blog/index.php?itemid=5 
Jockers, H., Kohnert, D., & Nugent, P. (2010). The successful Ghana election of 2008: a convenient myth?. The Journal of Modern African Studies, 48(1), 95-115.

John, S. P. (1991). Religion and Politics in Ghana. Accra: Asempa Publishers, 12.
Kelly, B. (2005). The 2004 elections in northern Ghana. Review of African Political Economy, 455-461.
Oquaye (1996) “Youth, Politics and Society in Ghana” in Drah. F. K. & Oquaye, M. eds. Civil Society in Ghana, Accra: FES, pp. 163-202.
Van Gyampo, R. E. (2008). The Youth and Political Ideology in Ghanaian Politics: The Case of the Fourth Republic: an Inter-faculty Lecture Delivered on 18th October 2008 at the University of Ghana. University of Ghana.

Plagiarism Policy
Be reminded of UG Plagiarism Policy (Refer to UG Public Affairs Website)

Examination
Interim Assessment: Two sit-in Assignments. Time will be communicated later
End of Semester Examination: Two-&-Half-Hour Paper of two Sections. Section A: 50 short-answer questions (compulsory for 50marks) and Section B: three-essay questions (answer any one for 20marks)


Friday 16 February 2018

COURSE OUTLINE AND READING LISTS - POLI 362: DEVELOPMENT ADMINISTRATION




Department of Political Science
University of Ghana
POLI 362: Development Administration
Second Semester, 2017/2018

Prof. Emmanuel Debrah
Office Location: F16 KwekuFolson Building, Dept of Political Science
  Office Hours: Monday 11:30-13:30 Thurs 9.30-10:30am
Lecture Time and Venue: Fri. 11:30am-1:20pm@JQB23
Email: edebrah@ug.edu.gh
                            

Course Title
DEVELOPMENT ADMINISTRATION
Course Code
 POLI 362
Course Overview and Objectives
This course explains the trajectories of developing countries’ development efforts. It begins with a discussion of some of the major problems and theories strands associated with development administration. It examines efforts developing countries are making to administer their development programs and how to improve their administrative systems that will expand the possibilities of their citizens. To this end, the course focuses on the processes and strategies for the administration of development programs, institutional rebuilding/renewal and discusses why developing countries still lag behind in development. It concludes by examining new development paradigms and perceptions that can bolster developing countries to economic prosperity.
WEEK
LECTURE TOPIC
TUTORIALS
ASSESSMENT
1
Conceptualizing development?
Discuss the diverse perspectives on development

2
Identify the characteristic of developing countries
Discuss the indices of developing countries

3
Trends and issues in development administration
why development administration

4
a.       Administration of development Programs in developing societies
b.       Nature of Administrative Systems in developing countries
a.       How has this development programs been administered?
b.      Building administrative capabilities

5
Problems inhibiting development in developing countries - (POVERTY)
What is the nature, causes and effects of POVERTY?

6
The problem of CORRUPTION
What is the nature, causes and consequences of corruption on development countries?

7
Interim Assessment
(In-class test)


8
Strategies of development –(Administrative Reform) 
Why reforming the system?


9
Strategy of development – (Development Planning)  
Why development planning?

10
Strategy of development – (Development Planning)
Has development planning been useful?

11
Millennium Development Goals
Tackling poverty

12
Sustainable Development Goals
Improving livelihoods

13
Summary of topics and in-class Quiz


14
Student Revision
        15-16
EXAMINATION (70%)

NB:
1.      Attendance at lectures is compulsory and students are expected to actively participate in class discussions.
2.      Every student should read the relevant literature and put off the phone.
3.      There will be two in-class assessment as indicated on the scheme. Each has a weight of 10 marks = 20mks. Additional 5mks is given for class attendance and participation. The remaining 5 mks is earned through conference and workshop attendants organized by the university/department

Prescribed Textbook:
Polinaidu, S. 2004.  Public administration. New Delhi: Galgotia Publications Ltd. pp. 559-590.

Readings
Handelman, Howard. 2003. The Challenges of Third World Development (3red). Prentice Hall: Upper Saddle River.
World Bank. 2000. “New Directions in Developing Thinking” and “Decentralization: Rethinking Government” in Entering the 21st century: World Development Report 1999/2000. Oxford University Press: New York.
World Bank. 2001. World Development Reports, 2000-2001: Attacking Poverty. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Todaro, M.P. 2000. Economic Development in the 3rd world. New York: Longman.
Republic of Ghana. 2009. Growth and Poverty Reduction Strategy II
Republic of Ghana. 2005. Ghana Poverty Reduction strategy I
Dwivedi, O. P. 1994. Development Administration: From Underdevelopment to Sustainable Development. New York: St Martin’s Press.
Riggs, Fred. 1971. Frontiers of Development: From Underdevelopment to Sustainable Development. Longman: New York.
Gerald Caiden. 1988. ‘The Vitality of Administrative Reforms’. International Review of the Administrative Science. 54: 330-433.
Jrisast, J. E. 1988. Administrative Reform in Developing Countries: A Comparative Perspective ‘.Public Administration and Development. 8:80-90.