Thursday 23 August 2018

COURSE OUTLINE AND READING LIST FOR POLI 345 FOR 2018/2019 ACADEMIC YEAR


DEPARTMENT OF POLITICAL SCIENCE
SCHOOL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES
UNIVERSITY OF GHANA
FIRST SEMESTER 2018/2019 ACADEMIC YEAR

COURSE SYLLABUS

Programme: BACHELOR OF ARTS (BA)

Course Code and Title: POLI 345: INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATIONS

Credits: THREE CREDIT HOURS

Lecture Period(s) and Venue: THURSDAYS 7:30-9:20, JQB ROOM 24

Course Instructor(s): S.K.M. AHIAWORDOR

Office: Room #6, Political Science Department

Office Hours: Thursdays 9:30am-12:00noon and Mondays 1:00pm-3:00pm


Teaching Assistant(s): TO BE ANNOUNCED IN CLASS

Purpose and Objectives
Course Description: The course focuses on the nature and purpose of the International Organizations as Supra-national entities created by sovereign states for the management of their relations. It exposes students to the nature of International Organizations, types, features organs and their roles and importance. It as well deals with the challenges that confront International Organizations which inhibits their ability to achieve their aims.

Course Outcome: Students should be able to understand the nature and types of International Organizations as well as their relevance to the management of the international system. Students should also be able to identify and classify the international organizations according to their geographical spread and functional importance.

Course Objectives/Goals: The primary goal for offering this course is to encourage students of International Politics to be able to understand why states decide to form organizations to assist them manage relations between and among them. Students are encouraged to interrogate the relevance of these organizations that serve as a vehicle for the sustenance of the global peace as well as the obstacles that impede their functioning. They must be to identify and explain the various types of International Organizations and why they exist.

Course Requirement: Every week, there will be assigned topics for discussion. It is important that the students effectively prepare and contribute to such discussions. Reading materials listed below must be read for a decent understanding of the course.  The readings have been selected to provide the basis for effective class-tutorial discussions.  However, these readings are just a representative of an entire body of literature with which students must familiarize themselves.  The readings listed below are constantly under review and additional/revised readings and sources of information will be forthcoming.  The use of the internet for additional information is encouraged. Students are however seriously advised against plagiarism.

Mode of Assessment of Students: There shall be two different forms of assessment which shall include an interim assessment to be held during the semester and an end of semester sit in examination. The interim assessment may take the form of Quizzes, assignments and sit in mid-semester tests. Students may also be requested to present term papers. The interim assessment shall carry 30 marks while the end of semester examination shall carry 70 marks.  It is compulsory for students to partake in these assessment tests.

Final Examination Format: Either six essay questions will be assessed and students are required to answer three (3) OR a mixture of short answer questions and essays.

Plagiarism Policy: The University frowns on plagiarism which it considers as a very dishonest intellectual practice. Consequently, it is an offence to plagiarize the work of others without duly acknowledging the source. Students who engage in this dishonest act will be severely sanctioned in accordance with the rules and regulations of the University. For the avoidance of doubt, students may access the plagiarism policy on the University of Ghana Public Affairs or the AQAU webpages.

Grading Scale: for information on grading scales, students are advised to refer to the relevant pages of the undergraduate Handbook.

Course Delivery Schedule

Week
Date
Topic
Summary of issues to be discussed
1
20th-24th
August
Administrative element of the course/ Course structure.
A general overview of the course requirements and rules will be discussed
2
27th-31st
August
Understanding International Organization as a process and as institutions
This will involve the discussion of the International Organisations as a process and as an institution
3
3rd-7th
September
Continuation of discussion on Topic for week 2
A continuation of the previous week’s discussions
4
10th-14th
September
The Nature and Role of International Organization
A discussion of the nature and importance/Role of International Organizations
5
17th-21st
September
The Development of International Organizations: A Historical Overview
This will involve a discussion of the development of International Organizations from historical perspective until the end of 1st world war
6
24th-28th
September
Continuation of discussion of topic in Week 5.
Continuation of discussion of topic in Week 5.
7
1st-5th
October
The League of Nations: Its formation, objectives, principles, achievements
A discussion of the formation, the objectives and achievements and failures of the League of Nations.
8
8th-12th
October
Continuation of the League of Nations
Continuation of the discussion of the League of Nations
9
15th-19th
October
The United Nations Organization
A discussion of the United Nations Organization: its formation, objectives, organs, achievements and challenges
10
22nd-26th
October
Continuation of the UN
A continuation of discussion of the United Nations Organization
11
29th September - 2nd
November
The Organization of African Unity

A discussion of the Africa Union
12
5th-9th
November
The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS)
This week will be devoted to discussions on the Economic Community of West
13
12th-16th
November
Course Review and Evaluation
Course evaluation and summary of all that have been discussed during the semester.
14-17
19th November-14th
December
Revision and Exams
Revision and Examinations




Reading List /Required Text

READINGS
African Union: The Common African Position on the Proposed Reform of the United Nations: The Ezelwuni Consensus, Addisa Ababa, Ethiopia, March 2005.
Bennet LeRoy, A., International Organisations: Principles and Issues, (3rd ed.), [prentice Hall: Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, 1984], Chapter 1, By Way of Introduction, pp.1-15.
Bennet LeRoy, A., International Organisations: Principles and Issues, Chapter 2 – A Great Experiment – The League of Nations, pp.16-34.
Bennet LeRoy, A., International Organisations: Principles and Issues, Chapter 3 – The Genesis of the United Nations.
Cheever, D. and Haviland, F., Organizing for Peace: An International Organisations in World Politics, [Houghton Miffin Company: Massachusetts, 1959].
Columbis, T.A. and Wolfe, J.H., Introduction to International Relations, [Prentice Hall Inc.: New Jersey, 1978], Chapter 15, Great Experiments in Global Organisations, pp.252-264.
Coplin, W., Introduction to International Politics: A Theoretical Overview, [3rd ed], [Prentice Hall: New Jersey, 1980], Chapter 11 – International Government Organisations and Why They are Useful, pp.267-286.
Ekeus, R., “New Challenges for the United Nations”, in Chester A. Croker, Osler Hampson and Pamela Aall, Turbulent Peace: The Challenges of Managing International Conflict, [United States Institute of Peace: Washington D.C., 2001], pp.517-528.
Ghali, B.B., An Agenda for Peace, Preventive Diplomacy, peace-making and Peace-Keeping, Report of the UN Secretary General, 17 June 1992.
Goodrich, L.M., “Approaches to the Study of International Organisations”, in Avi Shilan (ed)., International Organisations in World Politics, Year Book, 1957, [Croom Helm: London, 1976]m pp.1-21.
Haggardd, S. and Simmons, B.A., “Theories of International Regimes, in International Organisations, Vol.41, No.3, Summer, pp.492-517.
Jacobson, H.K., “The Nature of International Organisation”, in Bruce Russset, Harvey Starr and Richard J. Stoll (eds.), Choices in World Politics: Sovereignty and Interdependence, [W.H. Freeman and Company: New York, 1989], pp.27-41.

Karns, P.M. and Mingst, K.A., International Organizations: The Politics and Processes of Global Governance, [Lynne Rienner Publishers: Boulder and London, 2004], See Chapter 4 – The United Nations: The Centre Piece of Global Governance, pp.98-142.
Leurdjik, D.A., “The UN and NATO: The Logic of Primacy”, in Michael Pugh and Waheguru Pal Singh Sidhu (eds)., The United Nations and Regional Security: Europe and Beyond, [Lynne Reinner Publishers: Boulder and London, 2003], pp.57-74.
Levy, M.A.; Young, O.R., and Zuran, M., “The Study of International Regimes”, in European Journal of International Relations, 1995, Sage, London, Thousand Oaks, C.A., Vol.1 (3), pp.267-330.
Nweke, A., “The Organization of African Unity and Intra-African Functionalism”, in Annals of American Academy of Political and Social Sciences, Vol.489, International Affairs in Africa, January 1987, pp.133-147.
Packer, A.C. and Rukare, D., “The New African Union and Its Constitutive Act”, in The American Journal of International Law, Vol.96, No.2, April 2001, pp.265-379.
Pentland, C., “International Organizations and their Role”, in Richard Little and Michael Smith, (eds)., Perspectives in World Politics, [2nd ed.], [Routledge: London and New York, 1992], pp.242-249.
Rumki, Basu, The United Nations: Structure and Functions of an International Organization, [Sterling Publishers, New Delhi, 2004]
Slomanson, W.R., Fundamental Perspective on International Law, (2nd ed.), [West Publishing Company: New York, 1995, See Chapter Three – Legal Personality of Organizations and Classification of Organization, pp.99-111.
Slomanson, W.R., Fundamental Perspective on International Law, Appendix A – Chapter of the United Nations, pp.607-622.
The Treaty of ECOWAS together with its various amendments. 
Walraven, K.V., “Dreams of Power: The Role of Organization of African Unity in the Politics of Africa”, African Studies Centre Research Series, Leiden [Ashgate: Aldershot, England, 1999].
Weiss, G.T.; Forsythe, D.P. and Coate, R.A., The United Nations and Changing World Politics, Part One – The Theory of UN Collective Security, pp.3-28.
NB: Students are encouraged to source for additional materials relevant to the course from the internet and other relevant sources.

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