Monday 20 January 2020

COURSE OUTLINE AND READING LIST FOR POLI 458: POLITICS OF IDENTITY IN GHANA, SECOND SEMESTER 2019/2020 ACADEMIC YEAR


UNIVERSITY OF GHANA
DEPARTMENT OF POLITICAL SCIENCE
SECOND SEMESTER, 2019/2020

COURSE SYLLABUS
COURSE TITLE: POLITICS OF IDENTITY IN GHANA
COURSE CODE: POLI 458
VENUE: N2
LECTURE RERIOD: WED 7:30-9.20 AM

COURSE INSTRUCTORS:
MR. A. K. D. FREMPONG
Office Location: F20 Kweku Folson Building, Dept. of Political Science
Office Hours: Mon 7.30-8.30am Wed: 10.00-11.00 am

DR. ABDUL-JALILU ATEKU
Office Location: F20 Kweku Folson Building, Dept. of Political Science
Office Hours: Mon 11.30-12.30pm Wed: 09.30-10.30 am

TEACHING ASSISTANTS
Samuel O. Amankwah, Bernard A. Botchway
Office Location: Graduate Assistants Office (F17) Kweku Folson Building

Course Title
POLITICS OF IDENTITY IN GHANA/ POLI 458
Purpose and Objectives
Identity is a manifest feature of every society because in terms of politics, religion, region, ethnicity, gender, age, or socio-economic status, etc, society is pluralistic with different interests pursued by various groups. Often, identity groups have antedated the emergence of the modern state system and have endured in most countries despite policies of assimilation and integration. The issue becomes even more complicated by the fact that people have multiple identities and occupy multiple social statuses. How then does a post-colonial state promote national integration among its citizens within the context of competing identities? What is the role of the state in the struggle among the identity groups for the control of political power and national resources; particularly in the context where the assumption of one group to power alienates other groups?

This course analyses the challenges of nation-state building in Ghana; forging a nation out of the diverse group of people living within its borders. To what extent have efforts to promote national identity been either promoted or hindered by competing ethnic, regional and religious identities? What roles have partisan politics, chieftaincy, women, and youth played in Ghanaian politics? Overall, how have the interplay of such identities shaped political actions and alignments in the varying phases of Ghanaian politics?  

Upon completion of this course students should be able to:
·         Understand Identity and how it shapes national politics
·         Appreciate the impact of regionalism and ethnicity on politics in Ghana
·         Understand the roles and  dynamics of political party and religion in politics in Ghana
·         Critically discuss the prospects and  challenges  of Women and Youth participation in Ghanaian politics
·         Analyze the role of the institution of chieftaincy In Ghanaian  politics
·         Contribute meaningfully  to discussions on issues of  Identity and Politics in Ghana

A theoretical analysis of the concept and forms of identity is followed by their application in Ghanaian politics since independence, with particular emphasis on the Fourth Republic
WEEK NO
Date
Lecture Course
Tutorials
Venue
Assessment
1-3
03-21 Feb 2020
Understanding Politics of Identity
What is Identity and how does it affect national politics?
Lecture: N2
Tutorial: DLR
4-6
24 Feb -13 Mar 2020
Regionalism and Ethnicity in Ghanaian Politics
Challenges of Regionalism and Ethnicity in Ghana
Lecture: N2
Tutorial: DLR
7-8
16-27 Mar 2020
Party  Politics in Ghana
Dynamics of  Party Politics in Ghana
Lecture:  N2
Tutorial: DLR
        9-10
30 Mar-1 Apr 2020
Women and Youth in Ghanaian Politics
Examine prospects and  challenges
Lecture: N2
Tutorial: DLR
         11-12
13-24 Apr 2020
Chieftaincy and Politics in Ghana
Chieftaincy –State Relations
Lecture: N2
Tutorial: DLR
         13
27 Apr-01 May 2020
Religion and Politics in Ghana
Extent and Influence of religion
Lecture: N2
Tutorial: DLR

Reading List
Allah-Mensah, B. (2004). Women in politics and public life in Ghana. Accra: Friedrich Elbert Foundation.
Allman, J. M. (1991). “Hewers of wood, carriers of water”: Islam, class, and politics on the eve of Ghana's independence. African studies review34(2), 1-26.
Ansah-Koi (1998) “Walking the Tightrope: Chiefs, Chieftaincy and the 1996 Elections in Ghana”, in J. R. A. Ayee, ed. The 1996 General Elections and Democratic Consolidation in Ghana, Accra: Gold-Type Ltd, pp. 139-155.
Ayee, J. R (nd) “Voting Patterns in the 2004 Elections”, Discussing Issues not Sensations http://ghanaelectionwatch.com/blog/index.php?itemid=5 
Boafo-Arthur, K. (2003). Chieftaincy in Ghana: Challenges and Prospects in the 21st Century. African and Asian Studies2(2), 125-153.
Bob-Milliar, G. M. (2014). Party youth activists and low-intensity electoral violence in Ghana: a qualitative study of party foot soldiers' activism. African Studies Quarterly15(1), 125.
Chazan, N. (1982). Ethnicity and politics in Ghana. Political Science Quarterly97(3), 461-485.
Crawford, Y. (1976). The politics of cultural pluralism. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press.
Debrah, E. (2007). Fifty years of party politics in Ghana: The balance sheet. In J. R. A. Ayee, ed. Ghana at 50: Government, politics and development, Accra: Friedrich Ebert Foundation, pp. 107-123.
Frempong, A. K. D. (2001), Ghana’s election 2000: The ethnic undercurrent. In J. R. A. Ayee ed, Deepening democracy in Ghana: Politics of the 2000 elections1, 141-159.
Frempong, A. K.D.  (2007). Political conflict and elite consensus in the liberal state. In K. Boafo-Arthur, ed. Ghana: One decade in the liberal state, London/Dakar: ZED/CODESRIA, pp. 128-164
Frempong, A. K. D. (2006). Ethnicity, democracy and Ghana’s election 2004’. K. Boafo-Arthur ed. Voting for Democracy in Ghana: Ghana’s, 157-86.
Gyampo, R. E. (2008). The Youth and Political Ideology in Ghanaian Politics: The Case of the Fourth Republic: an Inter-faculty Lecture Delivered on 18th October 2008 at the University of Ghana. University of Ghana.
Gyapong, S. K. (2006). The role of chieftaincy in Ghana‟ s democratic experiment.Chieftaincy in Ghana: Culture, Governance and Development1, 183.
Gyimah-Boadi, E. (2003). The political economy of ‘successful’ ethno-regional conflict management. In Bastan S &Luckham R, eds, Can Democracy Be Designed? The Politics of Institutional Choice in Conflict-Torn Societies, London/New York: ZED Books, pp. 120-144.
Jockers, H., Kohnert, D., & Nugent, P. (2010). The successful Ghana election of 2008: a convenient myth?. The Journal of Modern African Studies48(1), 95-115.
Kelly, B. (2005). The 2004 elections in northern Ghana. Review of African Political Economy, 455-461.
Oquaye, Mike (1996) “Youth, Politics and Society in Ghana” in Drah. F. K. & Oquaye, M. eds. Civil Society in Ghana, Accra: FES, pp. 163-202.
Pobee J. S. (1991). Religion and Politics in Ghana. Accra: Asempa Publishers.


Plagiarism Policy
Be reminded of UG Plagiarism Policy (Refer to UG Public Affairs Website)

Examination
Interim Assessment: Two sit-in Assignments (for 30 marks). Time will be communicated later
End of Semester Examination: Two-&-Half-Hour Paper of two Sections. Section A: 50 short-answer questions (compulsory for 50marks) and Section B: three-essay questions (answer any one for 20marks)


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