Friday 14 February 2020

COURSE OUTLINE AND READING LIST FOR POLI 472: PUBLIC FINANCE ADMINISTRATION , SECOND SEMESTER 2019/2020 ACADEMIC YEAR


DEPARTMENT OF POLITICAL SCIENCE
UNIVERSITY OF GHANA

POLI 472: PUBLIC FINANCE ADMINISTRATION
3 CREDITS

SECOND SEMESTER, 2019/2020
DAY: Tuesday
VENUE: JQB 9
            TIME: 1.30pm - 3.20pm

LECTURER: DR ABDULAI KUYINI MOHAMMED
OFFICE: Room 5, Department of Political Science
CONSULTATION: Thursday, 11 am -2 pm


Course Title
PUBLIC FINANCE ADMINISTRATION
Course Code
POLI 472
Course Description

Public Finance examines the role of governments in market-oriented economies and the effects of government policies in resource allocation (efficiency) and income distribution (equity). In other words, Public Finance is the study of the role and nature of the government sector in the economy of a country. The course addresses the following questions: What role should and does government play in the economy? What are the effects of government spending, borrowing, and taxation on efficiency, equity and economic stability and growth? The course covers economic analysis, statistical evidence and historical and current fiscal policy debates in Ghana and around the world. Policy topics such as fiscal crises, budget surpluses/deficits; tax reform; social security, public goods, and externalities; fiscal federalism; public investment; and cost-benefit analysis are examined.


Purpose and objectives







Learning Outcomes
The course provides students with an understanding of the underlying economic frameworks that are appropriate to the study of social outcomes. It also helps them to appreciate the different market environments in which government decisions must be made. Finally, it enables students to use a rational approach in the evaluation of government interventions and programs.

The subject is a fundamental field of study for any student who is interested in public affairs and the role of government in market economies.


At the end of this course student should be able to:
  • understand and explain the basic economic concepts used in the study of public finance;
  • apply appropriate economic tools to analyse government behaviour;
  • understand the rationale behind common public programmes, the considerations for designing taxation policies, and the potential problems in public decision-making process;
  • construct and present logical arguments in the evaluation of current issues in public sector economics;
  • acquire knowledge about the economy of Ghana and the management of public finance.


Week No.
Date
Lecture Course
Tutorials
Venue
Assessment
1
Feb. 6,  2020
Introduction to Public Finance


JQB 9

2
Feb. 13, 2020
Philosophies of Public Finance
Introduction to Public Finance
JQB 9

3
Feb. 20 2020
Economics for understanding Public Finance
Philosophies of Public Finance
JQB 9

4
Feb. 27, 2020
Welfare Economics
Economics for understanding Public Finance
JQB 9

5
March 5, 2020
Welfare Economics
Welfare Economics
JQB 9

6
March 12, 2020
Market Failure and Externalities
Market Failure and Externalities
JQB 9

7
March 19, 2020


JQB 9
Interim Assessment (20%);
1.30 pm
8
March 26, 2019
Public and Private Goods
Public and Private Goods
JQB 9

9
April 2, 2020
Public Revenue
Public Revenue (Definition and Elements)
JQB 9

10
April 9, 2020
Public Expenditure
Public Revenue (Taxation)
JQB 9

11
April 16, 2019
Public Debt
Public Expenditure
JQB 9

12
April 23, 2020
Public Financial Accountability
Public Debt
JQB 9

13

April 30, 2020
Fiscal Policy and Monetary Policy
Public Debt
JQB 9

14 - 15
Exam (70%)


Plagiarism policy
Plagiarism in any form is unacceptable and shall be treated as a serious offence. Appropriate sanctions, as stipulated in the Plagiarism Policy, will be applied when students are found to have violated the Plagiarism policy.  The policy is available at http://www.ug.edu.gh/aqau/policies-guidelines.  ALL students are expected to familiarize themselves with the contents of the Policy.  

Assessment and Grading
Mid-semester test/assignment: 20%
Tutorial attendance and contribution: 10%
Final Exam: 70%

Grading Scale
Refer to the Undergraduate Handbook for details on the grading scale.

 Other Information
It is expected that students will attend lectures regularly and punctually. Students are encouraged to ask questions and seek clarification of any portions of lectures they do not understand. Students are also encouraged to study in groups as doing so will enable them to share ideas, help each other out and jointly solve problems. Placing and receiving calls on cell phones while in class is not permissible. While in class students should put their cell phones on the “silent” mode in order that incoming calls might not disrupt lectures. Laptops are allowed in class only for taking notes. Tutorial attendance will be strictly monitored and tutors are expected to record attendance.

Reading List/Required Text
Atikinson, A. and Stiglitz, J. (2015). Lectures on public economics: updated edition. Princeton University Press. Princeton
Hillman, A. L. (2009), Public finance policy. responsibilities and limitations of government, 2nd edition. Cambridge University Press
Hillman, A. L. (2019), Public finance and public policy: a political economy perspective on the responsibilities and limitations of government. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
Hyman, D. N. (2013). Public finance: a contemporary application of theory to policy. Cengage Learning, Stamford, CT
Mohammed, A. K. (2019), ‘Local government financial accountability in Ghana: prescription versuspPractice’, International Journal of Policy Studies 10 (2): 241-28


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