Thursday 20 February 2020

COURSE OUTLINE AND READING LIST FOR POLI 362: DEVELOPMENT ADMINISTRATION , SECOND SEMESTER 2019/2020 ACADEMIC YEAR


University of Ghana
Department of Political Science
Second Semester, 2019/2020 Academic Year

Course Syllabus
POLI 362: Development Administration
Instructor: Dr. Rosina Foli
Office Location: Rm 12 Dept of Political Science
  Email: rfoli@ug.edu.gh
                            

Course Title
DEVELOPMENT ADMINISTRATION
Course Code
 POLI 362
Lecture Times and Venue
·         City Campus: Wednesdays 10:00 – 12:00 @ NNB 2 2C
·         Main Campus: Thursdays 07:30 – 09: 20 @ JQB 24


Course Overview and Objectives

This course explains the trajectories of developing countries’ development efforts. It begins with a discussion of some of the major problems and theories associated with development administration. It examines efforts developing countries are making to administer their development programs and how to improve their administrative systems that will expand the possibilities of their citizens. To this end, the course focuses on the processes and strategies for the administration of development programs, institutional rebuilding/renewal and discusses why developing countries still lag behind in development. It concludes by examining new development paradigms and perceptions that can bolster developing countries to economic prosperity.

By the end of the semester, students should be able to:
(i)                 Examine in detail the defining characteristics of development administration;
(ii)              Scrutinize the various perspectives on development particularly, in the context of developing countries;
(iii)            Critically discuss how effectively development has been administered in developing countries using Ghana (or a selected country) as a case;
(iv)             Explore various strategies by which developing countries can develop and reduce or eradicate poverty and attain the SDGs.


Assessment  
Assessment for the course is in two main parts: Interim Assessment (30%) and End of Semester Exam (70%). The Interim Assessment will comprise a sit-in class exam. The date for the IA and other details will be announced in class. Please note: the essays will be checked for plagiarism.

Civility
Civility in the classroom is expected of all students. Students who disrupt class to the extent that other’s educational opportunities are diminished may be asked to leave the classroom. Cell phones must be turned off at all times in the classroom.

Communicating with your Instructor
The instructor can be reached via the email address indicated above. Kindly email the instructor with your academic concerns, and to set up appointments for face-to-face meetings.

Class Attendance and Participation
Attendance at lectures and tutorials will be monitored at every session, and students are expected to regularly and relevantly contribute to class discussions by raising questions and making salient comments. Importantly, be aware that students who attend class regularly tend to perform substantially better than students who skip classes regularly.

Learning Disability Students
Any student with an officially recognized disability should make fitting arrangements with the university’s office of students with special needs.

Plagiarism and Cheating
Plagiarism, which is representing somebody’s work as your own, as well as cheating in all forms, must be avoided. The consequences of these behaviors are clearly spelled out in the student’s handbook. Please take the time to read and familiarize yourself with the consequences of such behavior.


Disclaimer
The lecture schedule, policies, and assignments in this course are subject to change in the event of extenuating conditions, by mutual consent, and/or to ensure better student learning.
Thank you.
Week
Lecture: Topic/Activity
Tutorials
Readings

1.   5th & 6th February
v  Introduction to the course
Ø  Course outline
Ø  Important dates
v  Conceptualizing development
v  Characteristics of developing countries
Discuss the diverse perspectives on development.

Identify the characteristic of developing countries and
examine the impact of developing country characteristics on development
-Todaro Chapter 1
-Dwivedi Chapter 1

2.                  12th & 13th Feb.
v  Conceptualizing development
v  Characteristics of developing countries
3.                 19th & 20th Feb.
v  Development administration 
Ø  the subject matter, the scope, trends, functions, models and issues
What is development administration?
Why development administration?
-The context of development administration by Fred Riggs
-Development administration: An Overview by R. Sapru
-The concept of development administration by George F. Gant
-Dwivedi Chapter 1
4.                 26th & 27th Feb.
v  Development administration 
Ø  the subject matter, the scope, trends, functions, models and issues
Evaluate Fred Riggs model of development administrations.
Discuss the challenges of development administration
5.                 4th & 5th March
v  Administration of development programs in developing societies
Ø  The nature of administrative systems in developing countries
Identify the characteristics of public administrative system in developing countries
How has development programs been administered? Could they be improved?
Building administrative capabilities
-Public administration and the development of Africa by Alfred Nhema, 2016
-Todaro Chapter 4
6.                 11th & 12th March
v  Problems inhibiting development in developing countries – poverty, corruption, etc.
What is the nature, causes and effects of poverty?
What is the nature, causes and consequences of corruption on development countries?


-Dwivedi chapter 3
7.                 18th & 19th March
Interim Assessment


8.                 25th & 26th March
Strategies of development
v  Administrative reforms
Describe administrative reforms in Ghana
-Gerald Caiden
-Ohemeng & Anebo, 2012
9.                 1st & 2nd April
v  Development planning –
Ø  nature of development planning, rationale for planning,
Ø  development planning in Ghana
Why development planning?
Has development planning been useful?
Why do development plans fail?
-Ben-Amor & Clairmonte, 1965
-Tandoh-Offin, 2013
10.             8th & 9th April
v  Development planning –
Ø  nature of development planning, rationale for planning,
Ø  development planning in Ghana
Examine the trajectory of development planning in Ghana
11.             15th & 16th April
v  Globalizing the pursuit of development in developing countries –
Ø  MDGs
Tackling poverty
The MDGs and Africa
Hulme 2009;
Easterly, 2009
12.             22nd & 23rd April
v  Globalizing the pursuit of development in developing countries –
Ø  SDGs
Ø  Agenda 2063
Improving livelihoods
How do the SDGs fit into Agenda 2063?
Bianchi, 2015
Nhamo, 2017
13.             29th & 30th Apri1
v  The future of development administration
Has development administration been successful? How can we make development administration effective?

14.              
REVISION: May 4th - May 8th
15.              
SECOND SEMESTER EXAMINATIONS: May 9th – May 24th
16.              
SECOND SEMESTER EXAMINATIONS: May 9th – May 24th




Readings
·         Todaro, M.P. and Smith, S.C., 2014. Economic development. Pearson
·         Dwivedi, O. 1994. Development administration: From underdevelopment to sustainable development. Springer. 
·         Riggs, Fred. 1971. Frontiers of Development: From Underdevelopment to Sustainable Development. Longman: New York.
·         Gerald Caiden. 1988. ‘The Vitality of Administrative Reforms’. International Review of the Administrative Science. 54: 330-433.
·         Ohemeng, F. K., & Anebo, F. K. (2012). The Politics of Administrative Reforms in Ghana: Perspectives from Path Dependency and Punctuated Equilibrium Theories. International Journal of Public Administration, 35(3), 161-176. doi:10.1080/01900692.2011.635470
·         Ben-Amor, A., & Clairmonte, F. (1965). Planning in Africa. The Journal of Modern African Studies, 3(4), 473-497. Retrieved February 7, 2020, from www.jstor.org/stable/159174
·         Tandoh-Offin, P., 2013. Development planning in Ghana since 1992: Implications for the decentralization process. Journal of International Relations and Diplomacy1(2), pp.93-107.
·         Hulme, D., 2009. The Millennium Development Goals (MDGs): a short history of the world’s biggest promise. https://www.law.du.edu/documents/sutton-colloquium/materials/2013/David-Hulme-BWPI-Working-Paper.pdf
·         Easterly, W., 2009. How the millennium development goals are unfair to Africa. World development, 37(1), pp.26-35. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0305750X08001022
·         Bianchi, A.N.I.T.A., 2015. From MDGs to SDGs: where does Africa stand. ISPI Commentary (5 October 2015). Istituto per Gli Studi di Politica Internazionale. https://www.ispionline.it/sites/default/files/pubblicazioni/commentary_bianchi_05.10.2015.pdf
·         Nhamo, G., 2017. New global sustainable development agenda: a focus on Africa. Sustainable Development, 25(3), pp.227-241.
·         Nhema, 2016

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